Prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in Antalya, Turkey

Kacar C., Gilgil E., Tuncer T., Butun B., Urhan S., Arikan V., ...Daha Fazla

CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY, cilt.24, sa.3, ss.212-214, 2005 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 24 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2005
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10067-004-1006-4
  • Dergi Adı: CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.212-214
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: rheumatoid arthritis, prevalence, WHO-ILAR COPCORD, REVISED CRITERIA, POPULATION, DISEASES
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Antalya, Turkey. A cross-sectional study was performed face-to-face using a structured interview. Subjects were asked whether they had arthritis at present or previously. Subjects suspected of having RA were invited to the hospital for physical examination and laboratory investigations. Diagnosis of RA was confirmed if the patient fulfilled 1987 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for RA. A total of 3173 subjects were interviewed. The diagnosis of RA was established in 12 subjects. The prevalence of RA was determined as 0.38% [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.16-0.59]. The mean age was 49.92 +/- 11.56 years in subjects with RA and greater than that of other subjects (p < 0.001). Of 12 subjects with RA, 9 had previously been diagnosed with the disease. Rheumatoid factor was detected in the sera of eight subjects. RA is less frequent in Turkey than in Northern Europe. Different genetic and environmental factors may have a role in this result.