Effect of motivational interview-based self management programme on self-efficacy in individual with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial


KARAÇAR Y., Demirkıran F.

Current Psychology, cilt.43, sa.11, ss.10103-10116, 2024 (SSCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 43 Sayı: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12144-023-05104-z
  • Dergi Adı: Current Psychology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, BIOSIS, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, Psycinfo
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.10103-10116
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Chronic diseases, COPD, Motivational interviewing, Perception of dyspnea, Self-efficacy, Self-management
  • Akdeniz Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

To decisive the effect of a motivational interview-based self-management programme on the perception of dyspnea and self-efficacy in individual with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Our randomised controlled study was conducted in a chest diseases hospital between March and June 2018. A total of 100 COPD inpatients were screened. After 80 were randomised, a total of 78 individual were included in the study (intervention group, n = 39; control group, n = 39). The intervention was developed based on the motivational interview-based self-management programme and consisted of one face-to-face group training session, followed by three individual motivational interview sessions. Data were assessed by analysis of variance for the multiple repeated measurements, and t-test in independent groups. After the motivational interview-based self-management programme and follow-up, a statistically significant distinction was observed in the self-efficacy levels of the two groups (p < 0.05). It was determined that the mean self-efficacy scores of the patients in the intervention group were higher than those of the control group. The motivational interview-based self-management programme was effective in increasing self-efficacy in individual with COPD compared to usual nursing care. Nurses can provide appropriate training and counseling by integrating motivational interviewing into the self-management program in clinical practice.